Андижан -это Бобуршох потомок Амира Темура или Темирлана.The ancient city of Andijan called the pearl of the Golden valley. At the present time is not set the exact date of its occurrence, but it is believed that the city was founded before our era on the territory through which passed the Great silk way. Andijan is mentioned for the first time, beginning with the IX-th century, as one of the most ancient cities on the crossroad of the Great silk road, surrounded by high mountains on the river Andijan-SAI, in the South-Eastern part of the Fergana valley.
There are various legends, which interpret the name of the city, established in place of the caravan-serais. But historians give a more simple explanation, assuming that the name of the city comes from the Uzbek clan «Andy».
It has developed crafts and agriculture. Already in the I century, the city was a part of Kushan khanate. At the time of conquest of Andijan, the Arabs, he was known as a large shopping centre, located on the Great Silk Road. In the IX-X centuries the city is included in the composition of the Samanid state.
The rapid growth in all sectors of the city. Andijan experienced in the XIV century, during the reign of Amir Temur. In the Chronicles of the XV century the city was mentioned as «Андиган». In those days the Governor of Andijan becomes Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur, who was not only a major public figures, but also a recognized scholar, historian, poet, author of the famous book «Babur-name», which later became the founder of the great Mogul Empire in India. Up to the present time in Andijan the house of Babur, which is open for tourists. In the XVI century, the city was conquered by the Шейбанидами, and he later became a part of the Kokand khanate.
In 1902 Andijan has experienced a strong earthquake, during which had destroyed the old architectural constructions. Monuments of cultural heritage are complex «Jami», which occupies the territory of 1, 5 hectares, and includes: a large madrasah, the largest in the Ferghana valley mosque and the highest minaret in Fergana (height of 32 meters), built of baked bricks.
There are various legends, which interpret the name of the city, established in place of the caravan-serais. But historians give a more simple explanation, assuming that the name of the city comes from the Uzbek clan «Andy».
It has developed crafts and agriculture. Already in the I century, the city was a part of Kushan khanate. At the time of conquest of Andijan, the Arabs, he was known as a large shopping centre, located on the Great Silk Road. In the IX-X centuries the city is included in the composition of the Samanid state.
The rapid growth in all sectors of the city. Andijan experienced in the XIV century, during the reign of Amir Temur. In the Chronicles of the XV century the city was mentioned as «Андиган». In those days the Governor of Andijan becomes Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur, who was not only a major public figures, but also a recognized scholar, historian, poet, author of the famous book «Babur-name», which later became the founder of the great Mogul Empire in India. Up to the present time in Andijan the house of Babur, which is open for tourists. In the XVI century, the city was conquered by the Шейбанидами, and he later became a part of the Kokand khanate.
In 1902 Andijan has experienced a strong earthquake, during which had destroyed the old architectural constructions. Monuments of cultural heritage are complex «Jami», which occupies the territory of 1, 5 hectares, and includes: a large madrasah, the largest in the Ferghana valley mosque and the highest minaret in Fergana (height of 32 meters), built of baked bricks.
Андижан город БОБУРИДОВ!
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